{"id":133458,"date":"2019-04-02T20:32:40","date_gmt":"2019-04-02T20:32:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sftarticles.wpenginepowered.com\/en\/?p=133458"},"modified":"2025-07-01T22:08:55","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T05:08:55","slug":"how-to-defrag-windows-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/how-to-defrag-windows-10\/","title":{"rendered":"How to defrag Windows 10"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-134213\" src=\"https:\/\/articles-img.sftcdn.net\/sft\/articles\/auto-mapping-folder\/sites\/3\/2021\/06\/defragment_700.jpg\" alt=\"defragment hard drive\" width=\"700\" height=\"518\"><\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re noticing a significant drop in your computer&#8217;s processing speed and startup time, running a defrag is a pretty simple go-to solution. Barring specific hardware issues like maybe a failed driver or a broken power supply, as long as you&#8217;ve been keeping your OS up to date, your PC should never be slower than it was right out of the gate.<\/p>\n<div class=\"sc-card-starred-link\">\r\n  <div class=\"sc-card-starred-link__body\">\r\n    <div class=\"sc-card-starred-link__row clearfix\">\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-starred-link__col-logo\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sc-card-starred-link__img\" src=\"https:\/\/articles-img.sftcdn.net\/sft\/articles\/auto-mapping-folder\/sites\/3\/2018\/01\/windows-10-192.jpg\" width=\"100px\" height=\"100px\">\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-starred-link__col-title\">\r\n        <p class=\"sc-card-starred-link__title\">5 tricks to speed up Windows 10 start time<\/p>\r\n        <a class=\"sc-card-starred-link__button\" href=\"https:\/\/en.softonic.com\/articles\/5-tricks-to-speed-up-windows-10-start-time\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer sponsored\">Boot up faster \u25ba<\/a>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <a class=\"sc-card-starred-link__link\" href=\"https:\/\/en.softonic.com\/articles\/5-tricks-to-speed-up-windows-10-start-time\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer sponsored\"><\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n<p>There are several tricks that can speed up your PC regardless of your OS, such as <strong>running a disk check or disk cleanup, removing startup services, tweaking your power settings, or switching off superfluous visual effects<\/strong> through your performance options menu. For info or a walkthrough of how to perform any of this maintenance, check our article on the subject:<\/p>\n<div class=\"sc-card-starred-link\">\r\n  <div class=\"sc-card-starred-link__body\">\r\n    <div class=\"sc-card-starred-link__row clearfix\">\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-starred-link__col-logo\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sc-card-starred-link__img\" src=\"https:\/\/articles-img.sftcdn.net\/sft\/articles\/auto-mapping-folder\/sites\/3\/2018\/09\/windows-10-192.jpg\" width=\"100px\" height=\"100px\">\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-starred-link__col-title\">\r\n        <p class=\"sc-card-starred-link__title\">5 ways to make your computer run faster<\/p>\r\n        <a class=\"sc-card-starred-link__button\" href=\"https:\/\/en.softonic.com\/articles\/5-ways-to-make-your-computer-run-faster\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer sponsored\">How to get a faster PC \u25ba<\/a>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <a class=\"sc-card-starred-link__link\" href=\"https:\/\/en.softonic.com\/articles\/5-ways-to-make-your-computer-run-faster\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer sponsored\"><\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n<h2>What does defragging do?<\/h2>\n<p>In simple terms, defragging your computer will <strong>reorganize the files on your hard disk so they can be accessed faster<\/strong> by your PC\u2019s subsystems. It physically organizes the contents of any mass storage device into the smallest number of contiguous regions (fragments), thus making your processes run faster. Defragging also uses <a href=\"https:\/\/www.encyclopedia.com\/computing\/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases\/data-compaction\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">data compaction<\/a> to impede the return of fragmentation, creating larger regions of free space. <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.is\/20130129115002\/http:\/\/www.mydefrag.com\/FAQUsing-WhyDoIHaveMoreDiskspaceAfterRunningMyDefrag.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">It may even remove restore points, providing you with more disk space<\/a>, so defragging is a useful thing to learn how to do.<\/p>\n<p>Defragging on Windows 10 is a simple process, and runs automatically by default at scheduled intervals. As such, <a href=\"https:\/\/support.microsoft.com\/en-us\/help\/130539\/third-party-disk-defragmenter-tools-for-windows\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">there&#8217;s no third-party download required<\/a>, and you can also choose to manually start the process any time you like. Doing so requires minimal-to-zero background knowledge, so don\u2019t worry if you\u2019re not a computer geek. You can launch into it immediately after booting up your PC, and it&#8217;s <strong>three super easy steps.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>How to defrag<\/h2>\n<h3>1. Open your drive properties<\/h3>\n<p>To start, open your <strong>File Explorer<\/strong> (Win+E for a shortcut), click on <strong>This PC<\/strong>, and <strong>right-click<\/strong> on your drive (C:). Select <strong>Properties.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-133465\" src=\"https:\/\/articles-img.sftcdn.net\/sft\/articles\/auto-mapping-folder\/sites\/3\/2021\/06\/DefragPropertiesEDITED.jpg\" alt=\"Windows 10 driver properties\" width=\"700\" height=\"481\">2. Optimize and defragment<\/h3>\n<p>Selecting Properties in the previous step should have opened up a window with a bunch of different tabs. Click on the one that says <strong>Tools.<\/strong> You should see two options, the bottom of which says <strong>Optimize.<\/strong> Click that.<\/p>\n<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-133467\" src=\"https:\/\/articles-img.sftcdn.net\/sft\/articles\/auto-mapping-folder\/sites\/3\/2021\/06\/DefragOptimizeEDITED.jpg\" alt=\"Windows 10 optimize and defragment drive\" width=\"700\" height=\"550\">3. Select a drive to optimize<\/h3>\n<p>Now for the easiest step. Just <strong>select which drive you want to defrag<\/strong>, and click <strong>Optimize<\/strong>. Let your computer work its magic.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-133468\" src=\"https:\/\/articles-img.sftcdn.net\/sft\/articles\/auto-mapping-folder\/sites\/3\/2021\/06\/OptimizeDrivesEDITED.jpg\" alt=\"Windows 10 Optimize drive window\" width=\"700\" height=\"479\">On this same window, you&#8217;ll notice that on the bottom left it says that your PC is scheduled to defrag weekly. This means that you shouldn\u2019t need to run a defrag unless you\u2019re specifically hit by a sudden slow-down. You can always <strong>adjust the frequency<\/strong> at which your computer defrags, if you like: <strong>Daily, weekly, or monthly<\/strong>. We recommend keeping it on default, but if you want to adjust it just click <strong>Change Settings<\/strong> and switch to your preference.<\/p>\n<p><strong>And that&#8217;s it!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Your computer will do the rest of the work for you, and you should end up with a better-optimized drive. Be warned that <strong>the defrag will make about 7-10 passes<\/strong>, so this could take 30-60 minutes. You can also check out this video guide if you&#8217;re running into trouble:<\/p>\n<p>There are more advanced options for speeding up your PC that you can initiate through the Command Prompt, such as checking your drivers\u2019 health and memory, and the aforementioned power settings and startup services are probably the real culprits behind a slow PC. You can check out our other solutions right <a href=\"https:\/\/en.softonic.com\/articles\/5-ways-to-make-your-computer-run-faster\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"sc-related-articles-white\">\r\n<p class=\"sc-related-articles-white__title\">More from Softonic<\/p>\r\n  <div class=\"sc-related-articles-white__row\">\r\n    <a title=\"What is Windows 10 Ultimate Performance mode? \u25ba\" href=\"https:\/\/en.softonic.com\/articles\/what-is-windows-10-ultimate-performance-mode\">\r\n    <div class=\"sc-related-articles-white__article\">\r\n      <div class=\"sc-related-articles-white__image\">\r\n        <div style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/articles-img.sftcdn.net\/sft\/articles\/auto-mapping-folder\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/windows-10-192.jpg)\"><\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"sc-related-articles-white__text\">\r\n        <p>What is Windows 10 Ultimate Performance mode? \u25ba<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <\/a>\r\n    <a title=\"How to make Windows 10 run faster in 9 easy steps \u25ba\" href=\"https:\/\/en.softonic.com\/articles\/how-to-make-windows-10-run-faster-in-9-easy-steps\">\r\n    <div class=\"sc-related-articles-white__article\">\r\n      <div class=\"sc-related-articles-white__image\">\r\n        <div style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/articles-img.sftcdn.net\/sft\/articles\/auto-mapping-folder\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/pc-protected.jpg)\"><\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"sc-related-articles-white__text\">\r\n        <p>How to make Windows 10 run faster in 9 easy steps \u25ba<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n  <div class=\"sc-related-articles-white__row\">\r\n    <a title=\" The best 9 Windows 10 productivity tips and tricks \u25ba\" href=\"https:\/\/en.softonic.com\/articles\/the-best-9-windows-10-productivity-tips-and-tricks\">\r\n    <div class=\"sc-related-articles-white__article\">\r\n      <div class=\"sc-related-articles-white__image\">\r\n        <div style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/articles-img.sftcdn.net\/sft\/articles\/auto-mapping-folder\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/windows-10-2.jpg)\"><\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"sc-related-articles-white__text\">\r\n        <p> The best 9 Windows 10 productivity tips and tricks \u25ba<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <\/a>\r\n    <a title=\"3 ways to secure Windows 10 \u25ba\" href=\"https:\/\/en.softonic.com\/articles\/3-ways-to-secure-windows-10\">\r\n    <div class=\"sc-related-articles-white__article\">\r\n      <div class=\"sc-related-articles-white__image\">\r\n        <div style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/articles-img.sftcdn.net\/sft\/articles\/auto-mapping-folder\/sites\/3\/2019\/04\/windows-10-1921.jpg)\"><\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"sc-related-articles-white__text\">\r\n        <p>3 ways to secure Windows 10 \u25ba<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PC running slow? Try this easy fix.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9155,"featured_media":134216,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","wpcf-pageviews":1},"categories":[2441],"tags":[2351,1072,1080,1052],"usertag":[],"vertical":[],"content-category":[],"class_list":["post-133458","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-how-to","tag-app-subdomain-redirectionwindows-10","tag-microsoft","tag-windows","tag-windows-10"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133458","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9155"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=133458"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133458\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":326314,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/133458\/revisions\/326314"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/134216"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=133458"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=133458"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=133458"},{"taxonomy":"usertag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/usertag?post=133458"},{"taxonomy":"vertical","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vertical?post=133458"},{"taxonomy":"content-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content-category?post=133458"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}