{"id":295661,"date":"2023-06-29T17:14:28","date_gmt":"2023-06-29T15:14:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sftarticles.wpenginepowered.com\/es\/?p=295661"},"modified":"2025-06-12T19:48:15","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T17:48:15","slug":"el-mejor-medicamento-para-acabar-con-el-dolor-de-espalda-y-cuello-cuesta-0-euros","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/el-mejor-medicamento-para-acabar-con-el-dolor-de-espalda-y-cuello-cuesta-0-euros\/","title":{"rendered":"El mejor medicamento para acabar con el dolor de espalda y cuello cuesta&#8230; 0 euros"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A pesar de los riesgos asociados a su consumo, los opi\u00e1ceos se prescriben habitualmente como tratamiento habitual para el dolor agudo de espalda y cuello.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"sc-card-program\">\r\n  <div class=\"sc-card-program__body\">\r\n    <div class=\"sc-card-program__row clearfix\">\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-program__col-logo\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sc-card-program__img\" src=\"https:\/\/images.sftcdn.net\/images\/t_app-icon-s\/p\/b2ebcb51-1909-41c6-b6ac-2b0958b355a8\/3216486378\/apple-tv-plus-aatv.jpg\" alt=\"AppleTV+\" width=\"100px\" height=\"100px\">\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-program__col-title\">\r\n        <span class=\"sc-card-program__title\">AppleTV+<\/span>\r\n        <a class=\"sc-card-program__button sc-card-program-internal\" href=\"https:\/\/apple-tv-plus.softonic.com\/mac\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">DESCARGAR<\/a>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-program__col-rating\">\r\n        <svg class=\"rating-score__content\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" version=\"1.1\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\" viewbox=\"0 0 50 50\" enable-background=\"new 0 0 50 50\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><path class=\"rating-score__background rating-score--good\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"6\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\" d=\"M40 40c8.3-8.3 8.3-21.7 0-30s-21.7-8.3-30 0 -8.3 21.7 0 30\"><\/path><path class=\"rating-score__value rating-score__value--0\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"6\" stroke-dashoffset=\"0\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\" d=\"M40 40c8.3-8.3 8.3-21.7 0-30s-21.7-8.3-30 0 -8.3 21.7 0 30\"><\/path><text class=\"rating-score__number\" content=\"\" text-anchor=\"middle\" transform=\"matrix(1 0 0 1 25 31.0837)\" data-auto=\"app-user-score\"><\/text><\/svg>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"sc-card-program__row\">\r\n      <span class=\"sc-card-program__description\"><\/span>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"sc-card-program__row\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sc-card-program__bigpic\" src=\"\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\">\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <a class=\"sc-card-program__link track-link sc-card-program-internal\" href=\"https:\/\/apple-tv-plus.softonic.com\/mac\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lo curioso es que investigadores han descubierto que, en comparaci\u00f3n con los opi\u00e1ceos, un placebo es m\u00e1s eficaz para reducir el dolor agudo -a corto plazo- de espalda y cuello. S\u00ed, el placebo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El dolor lumbar y cervical es internacional. Las directrices cl\u00ednicas recomiendan que los opioides, una clase de medicamentos que imitan las propiedades analg\u00e9sicas del opio derivado de la planta de adormidera, se prescriban cuando otras formas de analgesia est\u00e9n contraindicadas o no hayan funcionado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A pesar de estas directrices, millones de personas reciben opi\u00e1ceos como tratamiento de primera l\u00ednea tras presentar dolor lumbar y cervical.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"How to Ease Neck Pain at Home\" width=\"840\" height=\"473\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Hk5-7RFSsR0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Seg\u00fan los Centros para el Control y la Prevenci\u00f3n de Enfermedades (CDC), en EE.UU. <strong>en 2020 se dispensaron opioides a raz\u00f3n de 43,3 recetas por cada 100 personas. Es decir, toman opioides 43 personas de cada 100.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aunque son eficaces para reducir el dolor, los opioides pueden producir efectos secundarios adversos como dependencia, abuso y sobredosis. Adem\u00e1s, no hay pruebas s\u00f3lidas de que sean eficaces para tratar el dolor agudo de espalda y cuello.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/lancet\/article\/PIIS0140-6736(23)00404-X\/fulltext\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" title=\"Un estudio\">Un estudio<\/a> dirigido por investigadores de la Universidad de Sydney (Australia) ha analizado la eficacia y seguridad a corto y largo plazo del uso de opi\u00e1ceos para tratar el dolor agudo de espalda y cuello. Es el primer estudio que lo hace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Los investigadores reclutaron a 347 participantes con dolor lumbar agudo, dolor cervical agudo o ambos<\/strong>. Para el estudio, &#8220;agudo&#8221; se defini\u00f3 como un dolor al menos moderado durante 12 semanas o menos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"zxx\" dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/bglqbmJmOk\">https:\/\/t.co\/bglqbmJmOk<\/a><\/p>&mdash; The Chubby News Linkdump Standard Herald Tribune (@ChubbyNews) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ChubbyNews\/status\/1674407220082089985?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">June 29, 2023<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tras ser asignados aleatoriamente a recibir un placebo o el opi\u00e1ceo oxicodona, hasta 20 mg diarios, durante seis semanas, se realiz\u00f3 un seguimiento de los participantes durante 12 meses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ambos grupos recibieron cuidados est\u00e1ndar<\/strong>, que inclu\u00edan evitar el reposo en cama y mantenerse activos, y se midi\u00f3 la intensidad del dolor a las seis semanas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El estudio descubri\u00f3 que, a las seis semanas, <strong>los participantes que recibieron opioides no experimentaron un mayor alivio del dolor<\/strong> que los que tomaron un placebo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Incluso el uso a corto plazo de un opioide no proporcion\u00f3 beneficios en la reducci\u00f3n del dolor y provoc\u00f3 un peque\u00f1o aumento del dolor a medio y largo plazo, en comparaci\u00f3n con el placebo.<strong> M\u00e1s personas del grupo placebo se recuperaron en los primeros 14 d\u00edas que las del grupo opioide.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"sc-card-program\">\r\n  <div class=\"sc-card-program__body\">\r\n    <div class=\"sc-card-program__row clearfix\">\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-program__col-logo\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sc-card-program__img\" src=\"https:\/\/images.sftcdn.net\/images\/t_app-icon-s\/p\/b2ebcb51-1909-41c6-b6ac-2b0958b355a8\/3216486378\/apple-tv-plus-aatv.jpg\" alt=\"AppleTV+\" width=\"100px\" height=\"100px\">\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-program__col-title\">\r\n        <span class=\"sc-card-program__title\">AppleTV+<\/span>\r\n        <a class=\"sc-card-program__button sc-card-program-internal\" href=\"https:\/\/apple-tv-plus.softonic.com\/mac\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">DESCARGAR<\/a>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-program__col-rating\">\r\n        <svg class=\"rating-score__content\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" version=\"1.1\" x=\"0\" y=\"0\" viewbox=\"0 0 50 50\" enable-background=\"new 0 0 50 50\" xml:space=\"preserve\"><path class=\"rating-score__background rating-score--good\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"6\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\" d=\"M40 40c8.3-8.3 8.3-21.7 0-30s-21.7-8.3-30 0 -8.3 21.7 0 30\"><\/path><path class=\"rating-score__value rating-score__value--0\" fill=\"none\" stroke-width=\"6\" stroke-dashoffset=\"0\" stroke-miterlimit=\"10\" d=\"M40 40c8.3-8.3 8.3-21.7 0-30s-21.7-8.3-30 0 -8.3 21.7 0 30\"><\/path><text class=\"rating-score__number\" content=\"\" text-anchor=\"middle\" transform=\"matrix(1 0 0 1 25 31.0837)\" data-auto=\"app-user-score\"><\/text><\/svg>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"sc-card-program__row\">\r\n      <span class=\"sc-card-program__description\"><\/span>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"sc-card-program__row\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sc-card-program__bigpic\" src=\"\" onerror=\"this.style.display='none'\">\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <a class=\"sc-card-program__link track-link sc-card-program-internal\" href=\"https:\/\/apple-tv-plus.softonic.com\/mac\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Algunos de los enlaces a\u00f1adidos en el art\u00edculo forman parte de campa\u00f1as de afiliaci\u00f3n y pueden representar beneficios para Softonic.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Millones de personas sufrimos dolor de cuello y de espalda y no sabemos c\u00f3mo enfrentarnos a este dolor ni como solucionarlo. Ahora han descubierto que&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9265,"featured_media":295669,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","wpcf-pageviews":0},"categories":[9317],"tags":[],"usertag":[],"vertical":[],"content-category":[],"class_list":["post-295661","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295661","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9265"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=295661"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295661\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":363408,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/295661\/revisions\/363408"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/295669"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=295661"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=295661"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=295661"},{"taxonomy":"usertag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/usertag?post=295661"},{"taxonomy":"vertical","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vertical?post=295661"},{"taxonomy":"content-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content-category?post=295661"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}