{"id":141339,"date":"2024-07-12T16:02:31","date_gmt":"2024-07-12T14:02:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sftarticles.wpenginepowered.com\/es\/?p=335920"},"modified":"2025-06-12T10:52:37","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T09:52:37","slug":"voici-la-remarquable-echelle-creee-par-openai-pour-mesurer-les-progres-de-lia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/voici-la-remarquable-echelle-creee-par-openai-pour-mesurer-les-progres-de-lia\/","title":{"rendered":"Voici la remarquable \u00e9chelle cr\u00e9\u00e9e par OpenAI pour mesurer les progr\u00e8s de l&#8217;IA"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>OpenAI<\/strong> a \u00e9tabli une \u00e9chelle interne pour mesurer les progr\u00e8s de ses mod\u00e8les de langage vers l&#8217;intelligence artificielle g\u00e9n\u00e9rale (AGI). Selon un porte-parole de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 cit\u00e9 par <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2024-07-11\/openai-sets-levels-to-track-progress-toward-superintelligent-ai\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" title=\"\">Bloomberg<\/a><\/strong>, les chatbots actuels, y compris leur populaire <strong>ChatGPT<\/strong>, seraient au Niveau 1.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"sc-card-program\">\r\n  <div class=\"sc-card-program__body\">\r\n    <div class=\"sc-card-program__row clearfix\">\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-program__col-logo\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sc-card-program__img\" src=\"https:\/\/images.sftcdn.net\/images\/t_app-icon-s\/p\/47ef1772-2a82-4750-b97a-354b13dbd112\/3647786732\/chatgpt-ChatGPT-icon.png\" alt=\"ChatGPT\" width=\"100px\" height=\"100px\">\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-program__col-title\">\r\n        <span class=\"sc-card-program__title\">ChatGPT<\/span>\r\n        <a class=\"sc-card-program__button sc-card-program-internal\" href=\"https:\/\/chatgpt.fr.softonic.com\/iphone\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">T\u00c9L\u00c9CHARGER<\/a>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-program__col-rating\">\r\n        \r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"sc-card-program__row\">\r\n      <span class=\"sc-card-program__description\"><\/span>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"sc-card-program__row\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sc-card-program__bigpic\" src=\"\">\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <a class=\"sc-card-program__link track-link sc-card-program-internal\" href=\"https:\/\/chatgpt.fr.softonic.com\/iphone\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">OpenAI annonce se rapprocher du Niveau 2, d\u00e9fini comme un syst\u00e8me capable de r\u00e9soudre des probl\u00e8mes de base au niveau d&#8217;une personne titulaire d&#8217;un doctorat. Le Niveau 3 correspondrait \u00e0 des agents IA capables d&#8217;ex\u00e9cuter des actions pour un utilisateur. Le Niveau 4 implique une IA capable de cr\u00e9er des innovations de mani\u00e8re autonome. Enfin, le Niveau 5 repr\u00e9sente l&#8217;AGI, <strong>une IA pouvant effectuer le travail de toute une organisation.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">OpenAI d\u00e9finit l&#8217;AGI comme <strong>\u00ab un syst\u00e8me hautement autonome qui d\u00e9passe les humains dans la plupart des t\u00e2ches \u00e9conomiquement pr\u00e9cieuses \u00bb<\/strong> et explique que la structure unique de l&#8217;entreprise est orient\u00e9e vers cette mission. La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que si un autre projet align\u00e9 sur ses valeurs et conscient de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 parvient \u00e0 construire une AGI avant eux, elle s&#8217;engage \u00e0 ne pas concurrencer mais \u00e0 collaborer. Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 cette \u00e9chelle, il pourrait \u00eatre pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 quand l&#8217;AGI sera atteinte, <strong>un objectif encore lointain n\u00e9cessitant des investissements multimillionnaires<\/strong> en puissance informatique.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/articles-img.sftcdn.net\/sft\/articles\/auto-mapping-folder\/sites\/2\/2023\/10\/super-inteligencia-artificial-1024x572.jpg\" alt=\"super intelligence artificielle\" class=\"wp-image-309741\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pour l&#8217;instant, il n&#8217;est pas clair quand l&#8217;AGI sera atteinte. En octobre 2023, <strong>Sam Altman<\/strong>, PDG d&#8217;OpenAI, a sugg\u00e9r\u00e9 qu&#8217;il \u00ab manque cinq ans, plus ou moins \u00bb pour y parvenir. Cette nouvelle \u00e9chelle a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e juste apr\u00e8s qu&#8217;OpenAI a annonc\u00e9 sa collaboration avec le <strong>Laboratoire National de Los \u00c1lamos<\/strong> pour explorer comment les mod\u00e8les avanc\u00e9s comme <strong>GPT-4 <\/strong>pourraient contribuer de mani\u00e8re s\u00fbre \u00e0 la recherche biocientifique. Un directeur de programme de Los \u00c1lamos a indiqu\u00e9 que l&#8217;objectif est de tester les capacit\u00e9s de GPT-4 et <strong>d&#8217;\u00e9tablir des facteurs de s\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/strong> pour le gouvernement am\u00e9ricain.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"sc-card-program\">\r\n  <div class=\"sc-card-program__body\">\r\n    <div class=\"sc-card-program__row clearfix\">\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-program__col-logo\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sc-card-program__img\" src=\"https:\/\/images.sftcdn.net\/images\/t_app-icon-s\/p\/47ef1772-2a82-4750-b97a-354b13dbd112\/3647786732\/chatgpt-ChatGPT-icon.png\" alt=\"ChatGPT\" width=\"100px\" height=\"100px\">\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-program__col-title\">\r\n        <span class=\"sc-card-program__title\">ChatGPT<\/span>\r\n        <a class=\"sc-card-program__button sc-card-program-internal\" href=\"https:\/\/chatgpt.fr.softonic.com\/iphone\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">T\u00c9L\u00c9CHARGER<\/a>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"sc-card-program__col-rating\">\r\n        \r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"sc-card-program__row\">\r\n      <span class=\"sc-card-program__description\"><\/span>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"sc-card-program__row\">\r\n      <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sc-card-program__bigpic\" src=\"\">\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <a class=\"sc-card-program__link track-link sc-card-program-internal\" href=\"https:\/\/chatgpt.fr.softonic.com\/iphone\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><\/a>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>OpenAI a \u00e9tabli une \u00e9chelle interne pour mesurer les progr\u00e8s de ses mod\u00e8les de langage vers l&#8217;intelligence artificielle g\u00e9n\u00e9rale (AGI). Selon un porte-parole de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 cit\u00e9 par Bloomberg, les chatbots actuels, y compris leur populaire ChatGPT, seraient au Niveau 1. OpenAI annonce se rapprocher du Niveau 2, d\u00e9fini comme un syst\u00e8me capable de r\u00e9soudre &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/voici-la-remarquable-echelle-creee-par-openai-pour-mesurer-les-progres-de-lia\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Voici la remarquable \u00e9chelle cr\u00e9\u00e9e par OpenAI pour mesurer les progr\u00e8s de l&#8217;IA&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9256,"featured_media":141341,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","wpcf-pageviews":1},"categories":[16761],"tags":[17052],"usertag":[],"vertical":[],"content-category":[],"class_list":["post-141339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-app-subdomain-redirectionchatgpt"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141339","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9256"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=141339"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141339\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":160907,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141339\/revisions\/160907"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/141341"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=141339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=141339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=141339"},{"taxonomy":"usertag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/usertag?post=141339"},{"taxonomy":"vertical","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/vertical?post=141339"},{"taxonomy":"content-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cms-articles.softonic.io\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/content-category?post=141339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}