5 things Game Freak must add to Pokémon Sword and Shield

Pokémon Sword and Shield could be amazing… if it includes these 5 things.

The highly anticipated mainline Pokémon games have been announced for Nintendo Switch. Dubbed Sword and Shield, these games will take players through the UK-inspired Galar region…and that’s about all we know so far. Will the game have gyms? An Elite Four? We don’t know for sure.

The Pokémon formula is tried and true: young kid sets off on a journey to be the best there ever was, collecting eight gym badges and defeating an evil team, culminating in a battle with the Elite Four. While this formula has clearly worked for decades, Game Freak has hardly ever strayed. They experimented with a slightly different formula in Pokémon Sun and Moon that paid off nicely. After two decades even the rock-solid Pokémon formula needs some switching up. Here are 5 ways Game Freak could put a fresh spin on the Pokémon blueprint and make Pokémon Sword and Shield the definitive next-gen Pokémon experience.

5 most-wanted features of Pokémon Sword and Shield

5. Difficulty Selection

Pokémon Sword and Shield difficulty selection

As a series designed primarily for children, the difficulty level of Pokémon games has always been low. While this is fine as it allows young children to complete the game, older longtime players would appreciate being able to choose a harder game. Adding extra Pokémon at higher levels and more gimmicky movesets that relied more on strategy and less on brute force would make the game much more interesting for more hardcore players.

Pokémon Black 2 and White 2 actually both had difficulty options included, though Game Freak made the baffling decision to lock those difficulties until after the player beats the game, forcing them to start a new save file. Allowing access to harder difficulties at the start would be a nice change of pace for returning players while still allowing younger or newer players to easily beat the game.

4. Movable Camera

Pokémon sword shield movable camera
A small part of the trailer demonstrates what might be a movable camera

Pokémon Sword and Shield are the first HD mainline Pokémon games, and the series has never looked better. The game appears to run on the same engine as Sun and Moon, however, so the graphical upgrades are unfortunately incremental compared to the 3DS games. Still, the trailer shows many hills and buildings that give the Galar region a fresh sense of verticality. Allowing players to use the right stick to adjust the camera would allow this new region to fully come to life, as well as showing off the graphical fidelity of the Switch.

Other Switch titles like Super Mario Odyssey and Breath of the Wild would feel much less like “lived-in” worlds without a free camera, and as such, Pokémon Sword and Shield needs a movable camera to allow players to truly explore. No 3D mainline Pokémon game has ever had a movable camera, not even console spinoffs like Pokémon Colosseum and Pokémon XD: Gale of Darkness, so allowing players to rotate the camera around them would give the series a welcome sense of immersion.

3. For the love of God, pick up the pace

Pokémon Sword Shield faster pace

Pokémon Sun and Moon had some of the best characters and story in the series, with fleshed out characters and an intriguing story full of twists. While this is all fine and good, the beginning of the game was a complete slog as the player would get interrupted by long cutscenes every few minutes. Even the best stories become tiring this way, and the problem became especially bad at the beginning of the game, as the player has neither invested in the characters enough or played enough of the game to truly invest in the cutscenes.

This slow beginning was compounded by the usual onslaught of tutorials, showing the player how to catch a Pokémon or how battling works. A lighter paced story that doesn’t frontload the player with cutscenes combined with an option to skip basic tutorials we’ve seen a million times would do wonders to keep the game from feeling like a chore.

2. Bring back jerk rivals

Jerk rivals Pokémon Sword and Shield

In the first few games, Pokémon rivals like Blue and Silver were notorious for being absolute jerks to the player character. They would insult you at every turn and pop up at the absolute worst moments to force you into a tough battle.

As the series has gone on, these jerk rivals have been phased out in favor of friendly rivalries. These friendly rivalries lack the tension or satisfaction of finally taking down the smug jerks of the earlier games. Bullies have been missing from the series for a long time, and many players desperately miss them. Also, give us the option to name our rivals again! The little kid in me would greatly appreciate being able to name the rival “POOPFACE” or “BUTTHEAD”.

1. Bring back the Battle Frontier (and other postgame battle arenas)

Battle Frontier Pokemon Sword Shield

The absence of the Battle Frontier from Pokémon Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire was one of the most disappointing moments of the entire series. The massive postgame battle facility brought hours of varied challenges that tested trainers to their limits. While the Battle Tree and Battle Tower of recent games are fine postgame battle facilities, they don’t come close to the wide variety of challenges available at the Battle Frontier. On the Battle Frontier’s absence, longtime Pokémon director Junichi Masuda (who is serving as producer of Sword and Shield) said:

“Put simply, the Battle Frontier wasn’t included because only a tiny number of players would have appreciated and used this game feature. Players get fed up more easily than they did in the past and aren’t attracted by these ‘demanding’ challenges.”

The Pokémon fanbase at large has harshly criticized Masuda for this belief as being entirely incorrect. A large and varied postgame battle facility, whether it be the return of the Battle Frontier or something completely new, would be an incredible addition to Sword and Shield.

Any features you’d like to see? Let us know!

Time travel to see now-dead Disney rides with this YouTube channel

Remember the amusement park rides of your childhood? This YouTube channel takes you back in time before they met the wrecking ball.

Epcot

A trip to a theme park is a rite of passage for nearly every American kid. The rides! The character costumes! The terrible food that costs too much! The souvenirs that also cost too much and end up getting thrown away when you move! To keep audiences engaged, theme parks are always changing. Cool new rides are always being added, but that means old rides and attractions meet the wrecking ball. If you want a serious dose of nostalgia, it’s worth subscribing to the Defunctland YouTube channel.

Time travel to see old amusement park rides with Defunctland

Defunctland produces some high-quality mini-documentaries that detail the now-dead attractions of our youth. From Disney parks to Universal Studios, Cedar Point, and other parks around the world, Defunctland shows you the origin stories of these attractions, the launch hype, and the critical flaws that led to their demise. Here are some of our favorite episodes:

Defunctland even has its own subreddit where people can share memories of old theme park attractions.

What’s your favorite theme park ride that no longer exists? Let us know in the comments below!

Aim down the scope of Sniper Elite 3

Looking to play as a stealthy sniper? This is the game for you.

Rebellion Development’s Sniper Elite series are tactical WWII era shooter game with a focus on more authentic ballistics and emphasis on stealth than you’ll see in similar games like Call of Duty. The pace is slower, the levels are less linear, and (for those with a strong stomach and a taste for violence) there’s a slow-motion bullet cam that zeroes in on all those gruesome, skull-crushing headshots you’ll be landing from across the map.

Sniper Elite 3 is the third game in the series (there are four total), and takes place in the often-ignored desert grasslands and canyons of the North African front. The game puts you in the familiar boots of gritty SOE marksman Karl Fairburne as he sets off to eliminate high-value Axis targets and uncovers secrets of a new Nazi super tank, ultimately setting off to destroy it in the game’s final mission.

How to play Sniper Elite 3

Sniper Elite 3 takes a different approach to shooter combat than most games, favoring stealth and guerrilla warfare over the typical run and gun. You can still run into the fray with a sub-machine gun or rocket launcher, but you’ll be awarded minimal points; remember you’re supposed to be playing as an elite sniper!

As such, the game rewards a stealth approach: Performing stealth assassinations, uncovering sniper nests, scoring sound-masked headshots from across the map, and setting up ambushes to obliterate vehicle convoys.

How to aim

On PC the mouse controls the camera, fires the rifle (left click), and zoom (right click), while the scroll wheel and numerical keys allow you to swap between weapons. The wheel also allows for greater zoom when you have the rifle scoped in, or your binoculars equipped.

Sniper Elite 3 aiming
Aim with Ctrl, zoom down the sights with right-click (L2 on controller)

The binoculars are a particularly useful tool in Sniper Elite 3, as they allow you to tag several enemies (and vehicles) similar to the mechanic used in the Far Cry series. This allows you to keep track of enemy movements even when they’re behind cover, no matter the distance.

You’ll spend most of the game peering through the scope of your sniper rifle, and novice players may be frustrated that the cross-hairs don’t always guarantee 100% accuracy. Sniper Elite is a more realistic game, meaning that bullets are noisy and affected by things like distance, wind, and travel speed. As such you’ll need to take these factors into consideration before taking your shot. The best tip is to hold your breath (press ‘E’ to steady your shot) and wait for the red reticle to retract for maximum accuracy.

Holding breath in Sniper Elite 3
For the most accurate shot, hold your breath before firing
Sniper Elite 3 Download
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How to mantle

As you traverse the expansive levels, you can also make use of the terrain by pressing space bar to interact with the environment in various ways, climbing ladders, mantling specific surfaces, using turrets, or vaulting over low obstacles.

how to vault in Sniper Elite 3
Climbing rocky paths often provides angles you didn’t know you could acquire

Is it open world?

Sniper Elite 3 is not open world the same way Far Cry or Skyrim is, but each level takes a non-linear approach, letting you decide the best way to tackle your objective each time.

Sniper Elite 3 map and objectives
Objectives in SE3 can be completed in any order, or even ignored entirely.

This also makes the game more replayable, allowing you to discover new angles, plot out new patrol ambushes, and try new weapons and loadouts, which are unlocked as you complete the story missions and rank up.

How many missions are there?

There are eight missions in Sniper Elite 3, which may make it sound like it’s a short game. While there aren’t many levels, their scope and non-linearity can make them take as long as an hour each, particularly if you play like you’re encouraged to – with patience and subtlety. After completing a second playthrough on a higher difficulty we’d put in over 20 hours.

What’s in the season pass?

The season pass comes with a variety of new weapons, including camo skins for some of the older guns, as well as four totally new missions – save Churchill, as well as the infamous “kill Hitler” scenario.

Sniper Elite 3 Hunt the Grey Wolf
Killing Hitler is a running trope for every Sniper Elite game

If you’re craving a longer game, this is a good way to get it!

Is it better than Sniper Elite 4?

Sniper Elite 4 is a very similar game to Sniper Elite 3, and if you like one you’ll certainly like the other just as much. Sniper Elite 4 has some improvements, such as a more liberal kill cam, improved AI, better graphics, more responsive strategies, and larger maps. In the end, though, if Sniper Elite 4 is your cup of tea, then Sniper Elite 3 will satisfy you in much the same way. You’re still going to spend most of your game crouched in wait, lining up a headshot while enemies meander towards traps you’ve set up.

How much is the game?

Sniper Elite 3 is available on PS4, XB1, and Windows 10. You can buy it for $29.99 on Steam, and $49.99 if you want the season pass included. Get it today and start showing the Nazis who’s boss – one cross-map headshot at a time!

3 great Android apps for learning a new skill

Fire up your Android and learn something new today!

Your Android can be used for more than social media and texting friends. Did you know that there are many amazing Android apps that can teach you a new skill in a fun way? Here are some of our favorite apps for learning a new skill.

3 great Android apps for learning a new skill

Android

Duolingo: Learn Languages Free download free ►
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Do you have an international trip coming up? Wish you could learn a new language so you can speak with the locals on your vacation? Duolingo is an Android app that will teach you a new language in a fun and simple way. Duolingo has dozens of languages available so you can start learning multiple languages right away. The best thing about Duolingo is that it's completely free, so you can focus on learning a new language without breaking the bank!
LinkedIn Learning DOWNLOAD FREE
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Everyone knows that technology is king these days. However, not many people actually know how to code. With LinkedIn Learning, you can learn to code from the comfort of your phone. LinkedIn Learning can also teach you how to design and create a website from scratch, build a mobile app, develop leadership skills, or even teach you Microsoft Office skills, among many others. The app has many amazing free courses, but you can also buy additional courses with a monthly or annual subscription plan.
With the Amazon Kindle app, the learning possibilities are endless. Amazon Kindle has thousands of how-to and self-help books. There are books to teach you how to create a budget for yourself or even how to start a garden. No matter what you want to learn, Amazon Kindle probably has a book on the subject. You can download this app for any of your Android devices, no Kindle required.

With so many amazing app choices it can be difficult to know which one you want to get started with. Why not download all three and start learning some new skills today?

5 lines of basic HTML that everyone should know

A little coding knowledge can really help you online.

We’re more reliant on computers than ever before, whether that’s for work, play, or our latest Netflix binge. That means we should know a little more about how they function, in case anything goes wrong or we just want a better grasp of how things work. If you’re looking to improve your computer knowledge, the following are 5 lines of basic HTML code that you — and everyone you know — should learn.

5 lines of basic HTML that everyone should know

coding

1. Add headings for readability

There are six different heading options to choose from. To create a heading, you pick one of the heading tag options and place it around your text. For example, if you wanted to create a really big heading, you would use the tag <h1>, followed by the text you want to use as a heading, followed by </h1>. As the numbers go up, the size of the heading goes down, so H1 is the largest, H2 is smaller, H3 is smaller than that, etc. Knowing how to use various headings is especially important if you’re a content creator or social media manager, because headings play a big role in search engine optimization (SEO).

2. Text with hyperlinks

Although Microsoft Word and Google Docs makes this look super easy now, the code for a link is slightly more complicated than highlighting your keywords and adding a hyperlink to the text. To add a link to your text with HTML, you’ll want to use the code: <a href=” “> </a>. For example, the code would look something like this: <a href=”[paste URL here]“>[Text you want to be linked]</a>.

3. Break up text with paragraphs

This is a simple but useful tag to know. It will help you to quickly structure your page for readability. Here you’ll use the code: <p> </p>. Insert the text in between, like this: <p> [Text for your paragraph] </p>.

4. Make a bullet point list

Sometimes, you just want to make (and read) a quick, get-to-the-point list. That’s where bullet points come in. To make a list, simply use the code:

<ul>

<li>[First point]</li>

<li>[Second point]</li>

<li>[Third point]</li>

</ul>

5. Include images for mass appeal

The most popular blog posts and articles today include images. Although this code is slightly more complicated, the gist of it is: <img src=” ” alt=” ” style=”width:500px;height:600px;”>. (That code will constrain the image to 500 pixels in width ant 600 pixels in height.)

Next, you’ll add links and texts, or alter the size of the image to fit your needs: <img src=”[link to image here]” alt=“[use text to describe image]” style=”width:300px;height:300px;”>. In this case, the width and height numbers would constrain this image to a 300 pixel square.

The “alt” section is used for SEO purposes, making this another great piece of code to know for anyone who works online.

If you’re looking to learn more basic code, consider taking a few online classes with CodeAcademy or Udemy. It’s guaranteed to come in handy no matter your field — as long as you use a computer, that is!

Why we friend brands now

Companies want you to enjoy spending money with them. Is their social strategy working?

One in four social media users follows brands that they might purchase from in the future.

Being friends with brands has become a norm, to be sure. But, it wasn’t long ago where the idea of a big company like Taco Bell or Denny’s having a unique perspective and millions of friends was just plain weird.

There’s something a little, we don’t know, disingenuous about those brands that claim to love us.

Brands aren’t people, no matter what the Supreme Court says. And while connecting on social is a key strategy in the marketing and advertising game — we’re not sure if customers love all the love.

We get why consumer products have increasingly focused their efforts on becoming more authentic, positioning themselves as more trustworthy than the stodgy, corporate brands of generations past.

But, we were curious, who are these customers that want more out of a brand experience than an easy way to buy whatever shoes, socks, or software from a website?

Why are brands our friends?

ronald mcdonald
After being married to Tommy Lee, anyone was an upgrade for Heather.

Brands have weaseled their way into our social feeds. Around 2015 or so, there was this onslaught of articles in the marketing space recommending that brands start acting like friends.

Customers reportedly “expect the same from brands as actual friends.” What this means is, people want to buy from brands that share similar values, are honest, and add value to their lives. Seems pretty straightforward.

Brands are able to deliver results based on the use of algorithms and automation. There’s so much data available to marketers from organizations of all sizes, and as such, brands have no reason to slack off on delivering a personal experience.

Access to granular demographic information means brands can now talk to customers on an individual basis, targeting us through a process called segmentation.

Once, we were subjected to the same sales pitch broadcast on on all platforms; today, nuanced messaging follows us around online.

Brands have become friends because they can act as if they care about their customers. Some truly do care, but others depend on algorithms to create this illusion of compassion.

With the rise of social media, brands were eager to step into a new role. Right off the bat, brands found that their social feeds got more action if they established a unique brand voice.

And over the past few years, we’ve found that brands have morphed beyond the usual product updates and announcements into a talkative, friendly voice — you know, kind of like the real people present in your feed.

What about S-commerce?

Social commerce, or S commerce, has been on the verge of being the “next big thing” for a while now.

Because our feeds are loaded with brands anyway, buying on Instagram or Twitter makes perfect sense.

But social shopping seems to have a long way to go before it becomes the method of choice for shoppers. Facebook enjoyed some success last year selling Nike products through Messenger, but social users haven’t fully embraced the concept as a whole.

Final thoughts

Brands have the power to sway our buying decisions, whether we like it or not.

Liking certain brands serves as a way to broadcast the type of person you are. So, whether you’re wearing Adidas or Nikes, fast fashion or luxury goods, your choices are shorthand for your likes, preferences, and personality.

But it seems that the idea of “brand as friend” might not hang around much longer. Facebook and Snapchat have made it more difficult for brands to push content out on their respective feeds—Snap, for example,   announced last year that they planned to separate brand interactions from feeds featuring messages from friends.

And Facebook’s 2018 resolution was to present users with a greater focus on non-commercial interactions.

Yes, people want to connect with brands. They always have.

But, we’re starting to realize that promotional content doesn’t replace messages from our personal contacts.

Coping in a toxic work environment

Hate your job but can’t quit just yet? Here’s how to survive.

A toxic workplace is defined as any work environment that makes you feel uncomfortable, undervalued, or underappreciated. Toxic can run the gamut from bullying and bad management to sabotage and hostility.

Often, people accept their fate, feeling trapped or lucky to have a job at all.

Your work environment plays a critical role in your long term happiness and health. According to research published in the PLOS ONE journal, happiness is directly linked to:

  • Having a strong emotional support system
  • Feeling in control at work
  • Low levels of job strain

Workers in demanding roles with little control over their situation have higher rates of depression and heart disease.

And, when you factor in nasty coworkers and low social support, a negative work environment could be slowly poisoning both body and mind.

Here are some ways to identify whether you’re stuck in a negative environment, as well as some ways to make the time waiting out new job opportunities more bearable.

Signs that your workplace is toxic:

toxic workplace

Poor communication

Poor communication can take a few different forms. This could mean that your boss fails to provide feedback or gives you the brush off. In other cases, you might be on the receiving end of negative feedback with no constructive information.

Other signs include colleagues deliberately not inviting you to important meetings or failing to CC you on important communications until the last minute.

Drama

Cliques, gossip, rumors, favoritism, and fighting. This is the stuff you should run away from fast. The watercolor shouldn’t feel like the high school cafeteria. When colleagues are gossiping, whispering into each others’ ears, it creates a sense of paranoia, anxiety, and stress.

Your boss is toxic

Sometimes, the toxic work environment can be chalked up to the trickle-down effect. How the boss treats employees has a major impact on the employee experience.

When employees see their boss acting like a bully, some may be inspired to follow suit and undermine their reports or colleagues. Turnover tends to increase, and motivation declines.

In some cases, people work in fear of being embarrassed, fired, or betrayed.  Additionally, bad managers contribute to a culture of toxic competitiveness and dysfunctional office politics.

No respect

work stress

Disrespect comes in several different forms. Examples include making overt comments, interrupting someone before they are done speaking, or making jokes at someone’s expense.

People need to feel as though their opinions matter–and that they are being taken seriously on the job. Your boss should not ignore your comments or make negative comments, and neither should your peers.

Find your support system

Having a strong support system is essential regardless of how things are going at work, but especially so when you’re feeling like your colleagues are talking behind your back, your boss won’t listen to you, and you’re just plain miserable.

Building a support system outside of the office is recommended, but finding internal allies is even better. You need to be able to vent to someone who “gets it,” or at the very least, feel that you have someone you can trust in an uncertain environment.

Still, airing your grievances to anyone at work can cross over into the danger zone, so tread carefully and try to focus on building positive relationships at work. A friendly face can make the difference between total misery and a more bearable way to bide your time.

Those expletive-filled tirades about your boss? Save those for when you get home–just don’t do it all of the time. Friends and family will quickly grow tired of listening to the work rants.

Sometimes it is personal–try not to engage

bad workplace

We can always say, “Oh, don’t take it personally.” As much as that’s a noble goal, it’s just not realistic.

Gossip is often extremely personal. Or, your direct manager might really be treating you unfairly. Maybe there’s a colleague that just won’t stop throwing you under the bus.

Whatever it is, it probably is personal. Your best bet in these outwardly toxic situations is to avoid the gossip as much as possible and keep that head down. Your goal is to get the work done, collect a paycheck, and get out of there.

That said, sometimes conflict is inevitable. If confrontation finds you, be assertive and so that bullies don’t pick up on the message that you are a prime target.

Stick up for yourself

Look, nothing is going to change if you passively accept abuse in the workplace. For one, it might result in more bad behavior from the workplace bully. And secondly, failing to stick up for yourself can cause you to feel worse about the situation for letting yourself accept poor treatment.

Stand up for yourself when someone talks over you or fails to provide essential information. Just make sure you do this calmly, privately, and professionally. Yelling or getting upset in full view of your office mates won’t end the way you had in mind.

Unfortunately, you’re somewhat stuck in a relationship with these folks. So, be sure to make clear how you feel when someone says or does something that frustrates you. Initially, speaking up might be difficult–especially if you get red or shaky in the face of confrontation. Still, it’s better to stand your ground–over time, it will get easier. Plus standing up for yourself will help you hang onto your self-esteem during this trying time.

Make sure you take care of yourself

staying calm

The impact of a toxic environment is significant. Some people find themselves getting sick more often, dealing with chronic pain or insomnia. Over time, these things can impact our health, our relationships, our well-being.

Make sure you focus on getting enough sleep, exercising, and eating well. Try spending time outside and connecting with the people that make you feel good.

The thing is, focusing on your happiness will keep you grounded as you seek out new opportunities. When you’re desperate and stressed, the interviewer might pick up on those cues. Or, you might end up in another toxic workplace after making a rash decision to jump ship.

Work-life balance matters more when you’re miserable at work

Set clear boundaries. That means no more checking emails at all hours, working late, or coming in early.  Work-life boundaries can reduce the negative impact of an unhealthy work environment. Things like spending time with friends and family outside of work, exercising, and taking lunch breaks away from the office can help you better manage the stressful situation.

Use this as a teachable moment

Look, we all end up in a job we hate at some point or another. But as you start looking for jobs, make sure you do not find yourself in a similar situation.

Do your homework by reading reviews on Glassdoor and Payscale to see what employees thought about the company. Additionally, pulling a company’s public record can reveal whether they get involved in a lot of lawsuits, engage in unlawful practices, or treat their customers poorly—red flags, to be sure.

Ask cultural questions in the interview. Examples include:

  • What does success look like in this position/organization?
  • Are their growth opportunities available?
  • Do people do things together?
  • What do you like most about working here?

Additionally, try to look around the office as much as possible — is it clean and tidy? Do people seem happy? Is the bathroom in good shape? Did the interviewers seem prepared?

The point is, when you start booking interviews, exhaust all options during the research phase. After what you’ve been through, you deserve a job that values you.

How to use music to be more productive and creative

Looking to boost your brain? Here are the ingredients for the perfect playlist.

Headphones signal a commitment to productivity. Slapped on in open office spaces, busy train stations, school, and elsewhere, encasing our ears in sound means transporting yourself elsewhere — at least a little.

Music sets the stage for our moods and occasion. It’s there when we want to power through a workout or provide the backdrop for a friendly get together.

But, whether music is an actual productivity tool is somewhat divisive. Some types of music get in the way of getting stuff done, while others provide a sort of idea lubricant.

Here’s a little more about what science says about using music to your advantage — as well as which types are likely to help you tap into something great.

How music affects your productivity and creativity

music

Brains love rhythm

Human brains are inherently responsive to music, whether we’re aware of it or not. In 2016, researchers found that the brain automatically picks up on musical beats, meaning we recognize sound patterns on a subconscious level.

Music you love can increase your output

Positive feelings lead to better output. Kind of a no-brainer, right? A study published by the  University of Windsor measured the impact of music on work quality, finding the results were largely positive.

The study compared the output of workers listening to music as they went through their daily tasks, compared to counterparts who went without. Music was found to provide a little mood boost and it had a soothing, anti-anxiety effect, too.

According to another study from the BMS College of Engineering in Malaysia, subjects found that music played around 60 beats per minute had a calming effect.

Repeat, repeat, repeat

While lyrics can hamper concentration, a tried and true list of favorites can be the perfect soundtrack for productivity.

WordPress founder Matt Mullenweg says that one of his favorite productivity hacks is listening to one song or a very short playlist on repeat. He says his brain begins to register these familiar tunes as white noise. Another great option? Video game soundtracks. Their simple loops can tend not to be annoying and it’s more fun to work while imagining yourself traversing Hyrule.

In general, this works best if you like the songs. Familiarity gives us positive feelings. Yet, in playing the same music again and again, the brain stops trying to interpret the meaning of the lyrics.

The Mozart effect

According to the Baby Geniuses school of thought, classical music makes you smarter. And, many people believe that Mozart, specifically, offers some sort of musical biohacking benefit.

The focus on this particular composer is interesting, but some believe that Mozart had unlocked some magical formula for productivity.  We can just picture this: someone reads an article, finds Mozart on Spotify, and begins banging out the great American novel.

The Mozart effect is this idea that children who listen to Mozart will become more intelligent.  When tested in the wild (more specifically, in college students at the University of California, Irvine), students who listened to Mozart were better at completing tasks that required them to create shapes in their minds.

Still, the study concluded that those boosts only lasted about 15 minutes, not enough to move the needle on one’s IQ.

Classical music has been shown to be beneficial to listeners, but the reason isn’t the genius of a handful of dead guys from the history books. Rather, music with lyrics can create a conflict in the brain — especially if you’re trying to read or write.

Instead, workers who choose to use classical music or low-fi beats, receive that same benefit of blocking out distractions.

Different types of thinking

creativity

Abstract thinking. Big ideas. Spitballing. All that loose, creative work can be enhanced with music. If you’re trying to tap into this creative space — turn up the volume. Moderate-to-high noise stimulates abstract thought.

Though, when it comes time for implementation, turn the dial to a low-grade murmur. Loud noises make it hard to zero in on the details.

Music tempo, too, comes into play when you’re trying to optimize for certain tasks. Fast music has been shown to help listeners perform better on IQ tests.

What’s important to consider is, specific types of music aren’t a prescription for productivity. You need to actually like it to reap the benefits, otherwise, it could have a negative effect.

Classical music gets all the glory because Mozart (and others) arrangements are complicated, up-tempo, and give the brain something to do — without lyrics getting in the way.

We broke down the new Game of Thrones Season 8 trailer, frame by frame

We enhanced the new “Game of Thrones” trailer frame-by-frame for clues to the final season.

The countdown is on to the final season of “Game of Thrones,” and today, HBO just dropped a new trailer. This thing looks hotter than Blackwater Bay filled with wildfire. Feast your eyes:

Because so much of the trailer is so bloody dark, we enhanced the images to get some clues about what we can expect.

Arya runs

The trailer begins with Arya running scared. It looks like she sustained a head wound. (It could also be someone else’s blood.) She’s running with a dragonglass dagger. This looks to be the tunnels within Winterfell.

Varys in the crypt

Though very dark in the trailer, this enhanced frame shows Varys hiding with the women and children, presumably during the final battle. The statue shows us they’re inside Winterfell’s crypt.

Davos along the wall

Davos appears to be scouting the battlefield from Winterfell’s walls.

Greyjoy fleet

The Greyjoy fleet has set sail, but who’s that in the foreground? It doesn’t look like Euron. That armor also doesn’t look like typical Greyjoy attire.

Beric and friends

Beric Dondarrion, Dolorous Edd, and Tormund Giantsbane are walking through a dark passageway with Beric’s sword on fire.

Cersei

Cersei is hanging out with Qyburn and the Zombie Mountain, who now looks like full-on Darth Vader.

Dany and Jon

Daenerys rides with Jon and the Unsullied army.

Sansa and dragon

Sansa appears spooked and awed by the dragons flying over Winterfell.

Jon and Dany

Dany approaches Jon in the crypt of Winterfell. We’re betting he’s paying his respects to his mother, Lyanna Stark. You saw her statue in the first episode of the show when Robert Baratheon came to Winterfell. Maybe Jon is also wrestling with the fact that Daenerys is his aunt.

Gendry

Gendry appears to be blacksmithing the hell out of some weaponry to take out the White Walkers.

Jaime

Jaime looks to be in a bit of trouble in the final battle. We hear him say, “I promised to fight for the living. I intend to keep that promise.” He’s clearly at odds with his sister. Speaking of which…

Cersei and wine

What’s a Lannister to do when the world is about to end? She drinks, of course.

Hound

The Hound is probably super-thrilled to be part of a battle that involves so much fire.

Dragons

Jon and Dany check in on Drogon and Rhaegal, who appear to have just finished a large meal, judging by all those bones. (Remember, Viserion was killed and resurrected by the Night King. Don’t worry, we can’t keep the dragon names straight, either.)

Arya strikes

Though difficult to see in the trailer, our enhancement shows Arya looking ferocious with a spear. On the right side of the frame, you see blood spraying upward.

Brienne and Podrick

Podrick and Brienne, reporting for battle. Let’s hope Podrick is as successful in battle as he was at Littlefinger’s brothel.

White walkers

An undead horse, presumably carrying the Night King, steps within view of Winterfell.

While many of our heroes seem to be engaged in a ferocious final battle (all the orange-tinted scenes with fire), there are some notable absences in that scenario. The trailer shows only one shot of Tyrion, so it’s unclear if he plays a role in the final confrontation. Bran and Sam have reunited, but there’s no sign of them in the war, either.

We’re also a bit confused about Cersei and the Kings Landing gang. Are they just going to sit out the final battle? Do they fight and lose to Dany’s army before that? Or are they just biding their time until the White Walkers are dispatched before trying to clean up the survivors at Winterfell?

All our questions will be answered in the final season. The first episode arrives April 14.

Renting your Facebook account is a bad idea: here’s what to know

Easy money, huge danger.

facebook

Did you know you can rent out your Facebook account to make some quick cash, no work required?

We’ve recently started to see more mentions of the practice, which, let’s admit, sounds a little shady.

 The concept has been around for a few years at this point, allowing blocked companies to run illegitimate campaigns through legitimate accounts.

These rental accounts let advertisers create new pages through user accounts and quickly put up ads.

The process is sometimes referred to as ad laundering, as there are two degrees of separation between the advertiser and the person posting the ads.

The companies behind these marketing schemes typically sell scammy products, too — think face cream subscriptions, male enhancement products, and online casinos.

What’s the rub?

So, it looks like this practice has been around at least since 2016. We did a little digging, and the origins of this scheme can be traced back to a 2016 Craigslist ad.

The idea is, brands who have lost advertising privileges have come up with a workaround of sorts.

The Facebook rental market is the new “black hat” link-building scheme. It’s an attempt for brands to increase website traffic and sell products quickly.

Brands sign up for a service with these middle man companies, who incentivize civilian Facebook users with the promise of up to $500 a month and a free laptop.

While some users on Reddit and Quora have mentioned that yes, they do get paid, the process is not as safe as these companies promise — big surprise, right?

For one, giving anyone — especially some company with no contact information — access to your account is a major security risk. Second, if Facebook catches you participating in one of these ad schemes, they will suspend or remove your account.

The rental service then just moves on to the next user, no big deal.

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8

Free laptops and Raspberry Pis: with a catch

According to a security researcher from Novetta, users who rent their accounts out can make up to $500 a month and sometimes receive a laptop or Raspberry Pi upon signing up.

Unfortunately, the free computers come with a catch. Ad launderers preinstall software that gives them access to user Facebook accounts so that they can run ads remotely.

laptops for ad laundering

While these rented accounts are being used for what Facebook calls “inauthentic” activity, the companies responsible for the ads slip through the radar. Facebook’s recent ads crackdown is supposed to cover the full spectrum of scam content, but it seems they have their hands full with political or issues-based ads.

What companies are behind ad laundering?

FBDollars sign up

Run a quick Google search, and you’ll see a list of several companies advertising “opportunities” to rent out your Facebook account.

There’s Ads Magnet, Rent Us Your FB, Mirra Technologies, fbdollars, fbrenters, and countless carbon copies.

All of the sites we found offer the same rundown: “applicants” fill out an application. “Rent Us Your FB” says the process is simple: Sign up, and you’ll be asked a few questions — “How old is your account?” “How many friends do you have?”

Once you’re “in,” the company will request access through TeamViewer, a web app that provides remote access without a password.

rent my facebook

Then they can go into your account, create fan pages on behalf of the brand, and make changes without bothering you. Payments are processed through PayPal, and that’s it — you get paid.

Is renting out your account legal?

This is a scam in the sense that these companies and those advertisers who pay them are sidestepping Facebook’s advertiser guidelines.

You won’t go to jail for signing up with one of these shady services, but there could be consequences.

Like other “black hat” marketing practices, the real punishment lies in getting banned from Facebook. That’s why brands work with an intermediary — to avoid detection.

These companies treat real profiles as though they’re disposable. There are billions of users, so there’s always a new person willing to put their data at risk in the name of a few bucks.

We get it; sometimes you’ll do just about anything for a free computer. But if you have an active Facebook you’ve been using for a few years, you probably don’t want to get kicked off the platform. It’s probably smarter to stay away from the scheme altogether.